Thursday, December 26, 2019

Gender Selection And Its Effects On Society - 1164 Words

Gender Selection Deoxyribonucleic acid is inherited from one generation to another. DNA carries an organism’s genetic material. This genetic material makes up an organism. The specific sequence of base pairs of one’s DNA is different in each organism and is passed on from parent to offspring. DNA is responsible for the creation of proteins needed to construct the organism, this includes the organism’s gender. DNA also carries genetic mutations from one generation to the next. As certain diseases are spread genetically and are gender specific the use of DNA technology can eliminate them. Gender selection by in vitro fertilization should be implemented into society as the technology is available and it will positively affect civilization by eliminating gender specific diseases, which outweighs the religious social opposition. (Cobb, 2016) The process of gender selection requires in vitro fertilization to occur. During in vitro fertilization first fertility drugs are taken by a woma n to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs for fertilization rather than the typical one egg per ovulation cycle. Once the eggs are ripened the doctors will remove eggs. Egg removal is done by use of a thin needle through the vaginal wall to remove the egg from the follicle. Next the eggs are fertilized with sperm in a petri dish in a lab. After three to five days the embryos’ DNA is analyzed. The analysis of the chromosomes is called preimplantation genetic testing (ABC News, 2016).Show MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Genetically Enhancing Children Essays1633 Words   |  7 Pagesin vitro fertilization and preimplantation genetic diagnosis to obtain a healthy child, and reproductive technology continues to improve. With this in mind, the question arises whether sex selection is ethical. Julian Savulescu, Uehiro Professor of Practical Ethics at Oxford University, argues that sex selection is moral, based on his ethical principle of Procreative Beneficence: that â€Å"coup les (or single reproducers) should select the child, of the possible children they could have, who is expectedRead MoreDiversity and Ethics in the Workplace796 Words   |  4 PagesEmployment Discrimination is and has been one of the most common forms of repression in different societies and cultures in all times. Global and cultural diversity are the biggest and most important challenges that organizations face in nowadays. The diversity of the workforce means that organizations are becoming more heterogeneous in terms of age, gender, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, ethnic origin, for health, occupation, etc. Diversity is an advantage in this global world, andRead MoreGender Imbalance From The One Child Policy1689 Words   |  7 PagesSolving China’s Gender Imbalance from the One-Child Policy China’s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit China’s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to haveRead MoreSex/Gender Selection Essay855 Words   |  4 PagesGENDER/SEX SELECTION For a long period of time now, people have been interested in controlling the sex of their offspring. Whether it is a boy or a girl, there are many different ways to achieve this goal by either using modern science or Mother Nature. There are several arguments for and against sex selection. Many see gender selection to be all right if there is a medical reason involved. Some see it as a way to control the population. Then, there are people who see it as murder. The questionRead MoreSex Selection Abortion By Andrea Mrozek1439 Words   |  6 Pagesan article called, Canada is a Complicit Partner in Sex-Selection Abortion, written by Andrea Mrozek. I found this article on the Huffington Post website. The author, Andrea Mrozek, is a program director at Cardus Family and founding director of an organization called, ProWomanProLife. She has written many powerful pieces focusing on childcare, feminism, women s issues, education, and how the family affects different aspects of society. Not only is she a very influential author, but she also speaksRead MoreCase Study Of Two Current Embryo Selection Methods1423 Words   |  6 Pages 2 Current Embryo Selection Methods 2.1 Pre-Implantation Genetic Diagnosis PGD or pre-implantation genetic diagnosis is possible for in vitro fertilization. Researchers use a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to test the sensitivity and can help diagnose any genetic disorders before the egg is implanted. PGD is a screening method of the current embryos before they are implanted back into the women’s uterus. This method was first utilized in 1990 and enabled couples to create and screen several embryosRead MoreGenetic Theory, Social Role Theory And Social Construction Theory1188 Words   |  5 Pagestopic by social psychologists, but very different in nature, is the way that men and women differ in terms of mate selection. In a study done by Manning, Longmore, and Giordano (2007), 76% of seventh, ninth, and eleventh graders said that they would probably or definitely get married in the span of their lifetime. Furthermore, men and women prove that the stereotypes that are given to genders are, for the most part, true; men typically desire physical attra ctiveness and women typically desire financialRead MoreThe Republic, By Plato1250 Words   |  5 Pagesin which he creates the ideal city. Throughout The Republic Plato constructs the laws and societal structures of what he deems will lead to a high functioning society. He names this city Kallipolis. A cornerstone of Kallipolis’ structure is Plato’s principle of specialization. The Principle of Specialization argues that each member of society must do the job in which he is best suited. Plato explains â€Å"The result, then, is that more plentiful and better-quality goods are more easily produced if eachRead MoreGender Expectations : Gender And The Orientation Of A Person s Subject Choice1216 Words   |  5 PagesHave societal gender expectations affected subject selection in schooling, and do the experiences of Generation X students differ from those of Generation Z students in relation to such expectations? Introduction – 675 Words Over time, society has created perceptions and expectations of gender which distinctly influence the socialisation process, influencing the formation of a sense of identity. The personal interest project I conducted focuses on the role of societal stereotypes of gender and the influenceRead MoreSex Preselection Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pagesmankind has wondered how to choose the sex of a child before its birth for which countless myths, folk remedies, and magic potions have been offered as a solution. None of these methods were based on scientific evidence. However, in recent years gender selection has been made possible through advances such as preimplantation genetic diagnosis using biopsy methods combined with in vitro fertilization and sperm separation using flow cytometry techniques (Reubinoff, 1996, p. 344). These methods can increase

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Hester Prynne Character Analysis - 1187 Words

The Scarlet Letter is a novel based on a young lady named Hester Prynne who commits adultery during the 1700s, and she secretly borns a baby girl named pearl which is in her care. Both of them live in the colony for the future as the other adulterer named Arthur Dimmesdale suffers by his secrecy and Chillingworth, his caretaker who is always near him. In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester Prynne experiences many obstacles in Massachusetts to repent her sins that she caused. Every story has a protagonist that is progressed as they are the ones for the readers to relate and interpret throughout the whole novel, and they show numerous expressions in parts to show who is mainly addressed in the story. They also show actions of†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, the story directs mainly towards Hester rather than showing much of Dimmesdale’s pains in her perspective as she deals with many conflicts during the progression of the novel. Dimmesdale begins to s how his influence for development in the story, but it mostly shows how Hester develops as a better mother and ideal person for her daughter Pearl and the colony. Hester mentions Pearl as the â€Å"scarlet letter† with her red dress made with Hester’s â€Å"love†, so she wants to keep Pearl as â€Å"retribution for [her] sin† (Hawthorne_85). Hester takes control of Dimmesdale at the discussion for keeping Pearl, so they give her the chance to improve herself for the task she was given. Hester sacrifices much of herself for Pearl’s safety, so she could have much more faith in her mother as it shows that Hester accepts everyone regardless. Hester also makes an â€Å"excuse† to stray away from the darkness, so she can â€Å"tarry at home and keep watch over little Pearl† to keep her safe from it as well (Hawthorne_89). Hester commits herself into deciding what was best for Pearl and become a more capable person. Additionally, she becomes more believing in herself as she feels victorious over being able to keep Pearl, so she will use that courage to continue supporting herself and and others around her. In conclusion, Dimmesdale’s influence brings the story forward, butShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis Of Hester Prynne780 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne’s book titled The Scarlet Letter contained a very special character, Hester Prynne, who overcame one of the greatest of challenges of 17th century Puritan society in Boston, Massachusetts. At a very young age she had been caught committing adultery, a crime which was very severe at the time. The Puritans were most certainly not a very lenient group of people. Consequently, she was forced to bear the emblem of her sin, a scarlet letter â€Å"A† on her chest, in order to shame her andRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Hester Prynne1058 Words   |  5 PagesAfter seven years the letter has become a part of who Hester is, but instead of lett ing it define her she treats it as a hurdle to overcome. She becomes a giver and compassionately shares herself with those who once scorned her. â€Å"Such helpfulness was found in her- so much power to do, and power to sympathise.. They said [the letter] meant Able; so strong was Hester Prynne, which a woman’s strength† (Hawthorne 151). The letter is not her identity anymore. She has changed the very meaning of her punishmentRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Hester Prynne2487 Words   |  10 PagesHester Prynne The character of Hester Prynne changed significantly throughout the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hester Prynne, through the eyes of the Puritans, is an extreme sinner; she has gone against the Puritan ways, committing adultery. For this irrevocably harsh sin, she must wear a symbol of shame for the rest of her life. From the beginning, we see that Hester Prynne is a young and beautiful woman who has brought a child into the world with an unknown father. She isRead MoreScarlet Letter Hester Prynne Character Analysis Essay840 Words   |  4 Pagesin many ways, but whether it’s good or bad only time can tell. In the old days, religion and law were looked at as one, and Hester Prynne just so happened to sin, which in turn caused her to break the law. In the novel, Hester displays that how a person deals with sin has a lasting impact on the people around her, and most importantly those that are the closest to her. Hester was tall, with dark and abundant hair. She had deep black eyes. She had a beautiful face. She was lady-like, and characterizedRead MoreWhat Is The Tone Of The Scarlet Letter By Hester Prynne928 Words   |  4 Pagesher in a persuasive, argumentative manner in his critical essay called On The Scarlet Letter. He believes that the heroine of the novel is not the beloved character readers believe she is. Using literary techniques like an ironclad tone, abrupt syntax and biblical allusions Lawrence convince’s people that the beloved American heroine Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing a mans purity and possibly his soul. The demanding, ironclad, persuasive tone Lawrence usesRead MoreSimilarities and Differences Between Anne Hutchinson and Hester Prynne1607 Words   |  7 Pagesand Hester Prynne While many people may feel that Anne Hutchinson has nothing in common with Hester Pyrnne they actually more alike than most people would think. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of â€Å"The Scarlet Letter,† used many references to Anne Hutchinson in his book. During his life, he wrote a sketch of Hutchinson thus portraying his interest towards her and the characteristics of her life. It could be accurate to say that Anne Hutchinson was used as a guide to make the character of Hester PrynneRead More The Scarlet Letter Essay968 Words   |  4 PagesThe Scarlet Letter A Critical Analysis of Hester Prynne The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne was written in 1849. This novel won him much fame and a good reputation as a writer. In writing The Scarlet Letter, Hawethorne was creating a form of fiction he called the psychological romance. A psychological romance is a story that contains all of the conventional trappings of a typical romance, but deeply portrays humans in conflict with themselves. The Scarlet Letter won Hawthorne greatRead MoreHester As A Heroine, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1513 Words   |  7 Pages1) Prompt: Hester has been called the American heroine, Do you agree that Hester is a Heroine? How does Hawthorne portray the role of woman in society? What is Hawthorne’s message? Passages: 1. On the breast of her own gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread. (pg.37) ~ Hawthorne to reader 2. Hester Prynne, with a mind of a native courage and activity, and for so long a a period not merely estranged, but outlawed, fromRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Hester from The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne977 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Analysis of Hester from The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne With nothing now to lose in the sight of mankind, and with no hope, and seemingly no wish, of gaining anything, it could only be a genuine regard for virtue that had brought back the poor wanderer to its paths. (153) With his precise diction Nathaniel Hawthorne displays an interesting conflict based on a disagreement between the protagonist, Hester Prynne, and the strict Puritan society around her in his novel TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Van Dorens The Scarlet Letter851 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Scarlet Letter† is a modern classic of American literature written about controversy and published with controversy. In his analysis, Mark Van Doren criticizes Hawthorne by writing, â€Å"never before has Hawthorne dealt with stuff so solid; and never again will he be so able or content to let his people determine his plot.† In regards to â€Å"The Scarlet Letter,† Van Doren describes the novel as â€Å"brief though it is and barren of incident though is seems, is packed with pictures and events; real at

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Never, never gives up free essay sample

The expression Never, never gives up means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons and example to support your answer. The expression Never, never give up means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals. Some people really believe In this and live their lives trying their best to get to their goals. Other people give up really easy. Personally I agree with the statement with this statement. In the following paragraphs I will express some of my seasons and examples that make me to agree with this expression.Once I wanted to talk with my friend. Unfortunately, his computer was down and I couldnt e-mail him. His phone line was busy so I couldnt call him. Mail would take too long so I couldnt write him. Since I really wanted to talk with him, I got on the bus and went across town to visit him. We will write a custom essay sample on Never, never gives up or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is always another option. I believe with my whole heart that life would be really boring if we would not have dreams and goals to follow. So, if we have a big goal in our life what wouldnt we do everything we can to cake it happened.The easiest thing we can do is to have an optimistic approach and never, never give up. For instance a weak after me and my honey meet for the first time, my honey told me she would like to have a serious relationship with me for marriage. I told her that is not possible a lot of times but she never, never give up on me and now we are so happy that he didnt. We got married after one year and this became a dream come true for both of us! Another reason that can make us keep trying and never stop working for your goals and Never, never give up is the regrets hat could come if we would give up easy.Life is good and we should enjoy every minute of it. Working hard for our goals will bring us Joy, happiness and satisfaction In the end. If we will give up that the rest of our lives we will live with regrets saying that maybe it would have happened if we would have never, never give up. Living a life of regrets is not fun so I prefer to keep working for my goals. In conclusion I would say that life is a Journey and we can make It a great one If we are set up goals and If we keep trying and never stop working for your goals which means never, ever give up.Another quote says everything Is possible If you believe. I really believe that we could make a great motto for our lives and combine these two expressions by saying never, never give up because everything Is possible If you believe. The expression Never, never gives up means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals. By Lovelace for your goals. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons for your goals. Some people really believe in this and live their lives trying their best talk with my friend. Unfortunately, his computer was down and I couldnt e-mail couldnt write him. Since I really wanted to talk with him, I got on the bus and went in the end. If we will give up that the rest of our lives we will live with regrets saying would say that life is a Journey and we can make it a great one if we are set up goals and if we keep trying and never stop working for your goals which means never, never give up. Another quote says everything is possible if you believe.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Role of Brahmanism in the decline of Buddhism

Introduction It’s always confusing when answering the question of how Buddhism did spread so widely throughout Asia, yet it declined in India. In the travelogue â€Å"A Record of Buddhist Kingdoms1and later Great Tang Records on the Western Region†2 written by different Chinese Buddhist monks.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Brahmanism in the decline of Buddhism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is revealed that between 399 CE to 645 CE, the descriptions of Indus society clearly indicated the decline of Buddhism in their birth land. In fact, the commencement of this decline was backdated to the times where historians can barely find any trace to prove that Buddhism was still in existence in the Deccan after 11503. Most historians concluded that there were various internal and external factors which led to the disappearance of Buddhism in India. Some of this causes included; the decadence w ithin Buddhism and the hostility from Brahmins. Being the main religion throughout the history of India, Brahmanism nourishes the Indian culture dominating around 80% of the Indian population (Hinduism)4. Compare with the impact of Brahmins religion on Indian society, Buddhism didn’t truly challenge the supremacy of Brahmanism. Even at that time of the Mauryan Empire, Buddhism scaled down its peak heights. It is not necessarily important to justify that we ascribe the extinction of Buddhism simply to the influence of its powerful competitor, the Brahmanism. However, it’s evident that the declining influence of Buddhism was also accompanied by the rise of agrarian-based religion of Brahmins on the Indian subcontinent. In addition to this, the persecution of Bramanical Kings together with the anti-Buddhism propaganda was a heavy hit to the Buddhists. Anti-Buddhism There is enough accounts rendered, which revealed all the persecution of Buddhism by Bramanical rulers. The Brahmanas never fully accepted the growing of Buddhist faith. In fact, at a later stage they counted Buddha as one of the avataras. Notable to mention is that, Sunga Pusyamitra is the best well-known example, of those anti-Buddhism kings who ordered the persecutions. According to history, these kings were linked in the persecution of Buddhists and the resurgence of Brahmanism. Buddhist texts Ashokavadana and Divyavadana, accused the persecution of Buddhists under his reign stating that â€Å"he would give a hundred dinara rewards to whoever brought him the head of a Buddhist monk†5. Many secular historians regard these accounts as exaggerated K.T.S. This influenced Sarao to examine whether the animosity of the Brahmanas seriously contributed to the decline of Buddhism, especially in the case of Pusyamitra and Sasanka6.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In his conclusion, Sarao stated that there was no exact evidence showing that Pusyamitra and Sasanka did beleaguer Buddhists. However, the only certainty considered was that they withdrew the patronage of Buddhism and often selectively persecuted Buddhists.7 Inspite of many persecution stories being written down on Buddhists accounts, they are widely suspected by modern historians. By the matter of facts, it’s not fair to justify that such stories are not true considering that the author is a Buddhist by identity. There are many extreme examples showing Brahmanas attempt to burn the pavilion, where Xuanzang was to be honored by king Hará ¹ £avardhana and also to kill pro-Buddhist Har–avardhana8. On the other hand, Brhannaradiyapurana declared it a principal sin, whenever any Brahmana would enters the house of a Buddhist even at times of great perils. Vishnupurana regarded the Buddha as Mayamoha who appeared in the world to delude demons. On that note, Sankara vijaya of Madhava revealed that Sankara led a religious expedition against the Bauddhas as one of his strategies to end Buddhism.9 These accounts which are written by Brahmins avails clear evidence showing that the hostility of Brahmanism towards Buddhists is not some illusion or exaggeration, but was all political. Although it might not appear that there was massive action to destroy Buddhism, it’s sufficient to declare that Brahmanas had no favor towards Buddhism. Furthermore, Bramanical Kings took necessary measures whatsoever to oppress any the development of Buddhism. Such steps include; withdrawal of patronage for the Buddhists. Bearing in mind that the flourishing of Buddhism entirely depended on the generosity of the royal patronage given by kings. Nevertheless, not only Asoka, Kaniska, Harsavarkhana and the Pala kings who gave strong and substantial patronage to Buddhism but, as usually all Hindu kings were bound by custom to assist all categories of religions. Contrary, it was during the res urgence of Hinduism, when the patronage of Buddhism was sharply diminished. As we know, from the law of India, the patronage of any sects is related to a certain percentage of tax revenue and land grants10 Conclusion In conclusion, it is evident to substantiate that the alleged persecution of Buddhists by Brahmans was one of the greatest hit which resulted to the decline of Buddhism. Other strategies used by Brahmans to ensure that they absorbed all the Buddhists into their religion included the withdrawal from the royal patronage. This was followed by Muslim invasion, which was to drive away all Buddhists communities into extinction. Finally, it is good to understand that this war against Buddhism dint take one day or a single event, but it was a multi-factorial, which took centuries.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Brahmanism in the decline of Buddhism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Footnotes 1 FaXia n A Record of Buddhist Kingdoms 2 Xuan Zang Great Tang Records on the Western Region 3 Sir Charles Eliot Hinduism and Buddhism: An Historica Sketch vol.2 p108 4 According to Wikipedia 5 Ashokavadana, 133, trans. John Strong. 6 K.T.S Sarao â€Å"On the Question of Animosity of Brahmanas and Persecution of Brahmanical Kings Leading to the Decline of Buddhism in India† Chung-Hwa Buddhist Studies, No. 10, (2006) Taipei: The Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies 7 Ibid., 274Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More 8 Ibid., 266 9 Dr. S. R. Goyal A History of Indian Buddhism Kusumanjali Prakashan P394 10 Ibid., 399 This essay on Role of Brahmanism in the decline of Buddhism was written and submitted by user Tristin Mcintyre to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.